WEEK-1-LESSON-3 - MUSIC - G7 - 2nd

NOTRE DAME OF TALISAY CITY
GRADE LEVEL: JHS 7 WEEK: 1

SUBJECT: MAPEH 7 LESSON: 3
TOPIC: MUSIC OF THE LOWLANDS OF LUZON UNIT II
OBJECTIVES:
1. Identify the musical instrument and other sound sources from the lowlands of Luzon.
2. Appreciate the use of different instrumental music to the cultural activities of the people in Luzon.
3. Compose a song with the use of musical instruments.
LESSON PROPER:
LESSON 1: INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC OF LUZON
1.Banduria – it is a pear-
1. What instrumental music for you? shaped instrument with a
2. Why do people play musical round sound hole at the
instruments? center. It plays the melody as
*Put your answer in a ½ sheet of paper. well as ornamental passages.
 Tuning of the Banduria
Set : 1 234 5 6
Tuned to: G D A E B F#
I. INTRODUCTION TO INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC OF
LUZON
The instrumental music in the Philippines has
significant functions to the different activities 2. Laud – It is plectrum-
of the Filipinos. There were groups or plucked instrument. It plays
ensembles since nineteenth century,they the second voice and is
were group according to the type of tuned an octave lower than
materials. Bamboos, wood, metal, copper, the banduria. The design is
and brass are some of the materials used in similar to the banduria but it
the instruments;each produced a unique and has a larger neck and 2 f-
good sound quality. holes.
A. WHAT IS RONDALLA?
One of the prominent
forms of music
3.Octavina – It is like a small
accompaniment
guitar with a shorter neck. It
performed by a brass
supplements the rondalla
band and native stringed known as Rondalla.
music giving passages or
A musical group that had its beginnings during
counterpoint for harmonic
Spanish Period but popularized only during
effects. Octavina and Laud
American period, Rondalla is otherwise known
have the same tuning, one
as “Comparsa”.
octave lower than the
Banduria.
ANTONIO J. MOLONA
- An educator, composer and musician.
4.Guitar – It has six strings with
National Artist in Music in 1973, he was known
a long fretted neck. It has a
as the “Claude Debussy of the Philippines”
flat back and is curved at the
The rondalla instruments have commonalities
sides. The fingerboard has
in terms of physical appearance. The
from eighteen to twenty frets
Banduria, Laud, Octavina have the same
separated by metal
number of strings which is consist of 6 sets of
transverse strips. The fret’s
strings with a total of fourtheen, the Guitar and
function is for the finger
Bajo De Uñas have different number of strings.
placements of the player.The
Instruments of the Rondalla guitar is both a solo and
harmonizing instrument.
 Tuning of the Guitar
Set : 1 2 3 4 5 6
Tuned to: E B G D A E
5. Bajo de uñas- it is also I. Musikong Bumbong – A group of musicians
called “double who played different musical instruments
bass/bassviol/contrabass”,th made mostly from bamboos. The
e largest rondalla instrument. foundation of this group started when the
Its shape is similar to the violin early musicians could not afford to buy an
with f-sound holes. Produces instrument of their
fundamental ground tones to own, but because of
the music. It has 4 strings. their creativity, they
 Tuning of the Bajo de uñas were able to
Set : 1 2 3 4 produce improvised
Tuned to: G D A E instruments.
EPIFANIO DE LOS SANTOS II. Angklung Ensemble – A bamboo

- One of the three great Filipino guitarists. Along instrument originating from Indonesia.It
with him was Fernando Canon, a consists of two or more bamboo tubes
revolutionary hero and Guillermo Estrella tuned in octaves and hung from above a
Tolentino, National Artist for Scuplture in 1973. slotted resonator tube. The way to play the
EDSA was named after him. instrument is by shaking its body to
produce one pitch. Angklung instruments
are needed to play a melody, one
B. WHAT IS BAND? angklung is assigned to one pitch only.
The band either brass or marching band, is III. Pangkat Kawayan – A bamboo orchestra
composed of three sections namely, the popularly known as the “Singing Bamboos
woodwind, the brasswind, and the percussion. of the Philippines”. It uses nontraditional
It was popularized during 20th century. Walter bamboo instruments in more than a
H. Loving founded the Philippine Constabulary hundred various sizes, shapes, and
Band on 1902 compose of 30 selected designs.
musicians.The band was later renamed as the  The Composition of Pangkat Kawayan are:
Philippine Army Band.During World War II the a. Bamboo tube(bumbong)
band was disbanded but recognized in 1946 b. Bamboo Marimba (Talungating)
by Col. Antonino Buenaventura,a National c. Bamboo Piano(Tipangklung)
Artist for Music in 1998. d. Bamboo Flute(Tulali)
He handled the band e. Bamboo Knockers (Kalatok)
for 16 years then f. Bamboo Percussion ( Rattles, auxillaries-
became the country’s drum, cymbals, tringales, and gongs)
leading military band.
REFERENCES:
 MAPEH 7 FOR TODAY’S LEARNER 7
 Online website (PDF File)
MATERIALS:
BOOKS, INTERNET, LAPTOP

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NOTRE DAME OF TALISAY CITY

GRADE LEVEL: JHS 7 WEEK: 1

EPIFANIO DE LOS SANTOS II. Angklung Ensemble – A bamboo

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